The Edna Lewis Foundation, and why it matters

February 21st, 2013

I received via the Southern Foodways Alliance on Twitter, a wonderful bit of news the other day – The Edna Lewis Foundation has been granted 501(c)3 status with the mission to promote African American culinary heritage. I’m sure for the founders this was extra sweet as we are in the midst of African American History Month, and Miss Lewis has earned a special place in that history.

I’d argue that the most powerful aspect of Edna Lewis’ legacy is how fluently her cooking transcends race – her foundation was 100% grounded in the African American experience, but as you might gather from the title of her signature literary work The Taste of Country Cooking, that experience is larger than race – her cooking was about her personal experience growing up in a small African American agricultural community in the Virginia Piedmont, it’s an American experience, it’s human. For me personally, the book was as important for what it didn’t say as what it did – throughout its pages I was able to live, vicariously, a bygone American way of life, and what dumbfounded me and still does to this day is how eloquently this one single work puts the lie to every racist misconception of not just African American cooking, but of the intelligence and industry of folks of African descent.

Over the years, many forward thinking African Americans have turned their backs on soul food, believing it to be the product of evolved slave kitchen cooking and the labors of poverty, and since I haven’t walked a mile in their shoes, I cannot understand and certainly not judge that particular viewpoint and recognize it as a logical conclusion of thoughtful, intelligent people, while many African Americans continue to embrace it as their heritage, for better or for worse. What I can vouch for is that most white people think of African American cooking within this very narrow set of soul food dishes, and while many white folks love at least some soul food for what it is, the fact that almost every white person I know thinks African American cooking = fried chicken, catfish, greens, sweet potato pie, etc. is perhaps the most powerful evidence of lingering racism in America today. Stop putting African Americans in that box, just stop it! Yes, African Americans have a history with those very foods and they are delicious, but they represent such a tiny sliver of their history and heritage (a heritage you and I share with them as Edna Lewis can show you) that to make soul food the beginning and end of the African American Culinary Story is absurd, to put it nicely.  If you need therapy for your narrow preconceptions of African American culinary heritage, your treatment begins with a thorough reading of The Taste of Country Cooking.

Agribusiness and the food processing industry would have us all believe that before they figured out how to make chemical fertilizers from fossil fuels and to make shelf-stable culinary fats that resemble plastic more than they reserve food, we were all eating gruel and starvation was rampant. Where that was true, it was true as it still is today – hunger and malnutrition are the product of inadequate distribution of food and lack of access. Edna Lewis showed what was always true, which is that if folks – black or white (or name the race or creed) – had access to food, especially the land to produce it, we in fact ate better back then than we do even today.

Compare the menu Miss Lewis proposes for a n Emancipation Day dinner, with what can be had on the menu at a Chili’s, or from the refrigerator case at Jewel, and bear in mind, this was all grown and processed at their home, no jars of jam or brown-n-serve laziness here:

Guinea Fowl in Casserole Garnished with Watercress

Steamed Wild Rice

Green Bean Salad with Sliced Tomatoes

Grape Jelly

Parker House Rolls with Butter

Purple Plum Tart or Stewed Quince with Special Cookies

In context, but one generation removed from bondage, you might find this extraordinary as a menu you might like to see in an upscale Contemporary American restaurant even today. What’s even more extraordinary is that Edna Lewis could translate the cooking of her heritage in a way that makes it come alive in a way that is relevant for all Americans with a history in the country, at the same time putting the lie to the narrow preconceptions of African American cooking perpetrated by a media culture more interested in selling ideas that are easy to understand rather than pursuing the complex truths of the history of African American food traditions.

It’s true that this was all hard work, but these days we also work hard, often in unsatisfying careers, in order to be able to buy food produced without the kind of love, family, and community that Miss Lewis knew growing up and spent her life championing. I believe it’s always time to assess where we are and how we got here, and now is as good a time as any. Every time I pick up The Taste of Country Cooking, I can’t help but be overcome with angst at how horribly misguided our food system has become in this country and that strikes right at the heart of my own family, as I consider our history as a family of the land and my heritage coming from a long line of farmers.

Personally, The Taste of Country Cooking took me back home through generations of my own family and their experience, from putting calves to pasture in the spring to making homemade wine in the summer and fall and butchering hogs in the winter, not to mention the joys of fishing and picking berries and putting the fruits of those efforts on the table. Even as she became, against all odds, a famous chef in New York, her cooking never tried to be anything. It just was. There was a confidence in the seasons and simplicity that I still struggle with every day. In her words, American life as both of our families knew it is so vivid, so real and compelling beyond even her words, it elevates the meaning of our common heritage in a way that I still grasp to communicate, except to say it is our common heritage. Her family could so very well be mine, and I’d think she would say the same of my family and hers were she alive today. That’s powerful stuff, and it’s instilled in me a desire to pursue our oneness in my own personal way, something I’m still coming to terms with and what I suspect will be a lifelong journey.

In light of what I’ve just said about her first book (though all of her books are must-haves, especially the collaboration with Scott Peacock) there is a giant, hulking elephant in the room when we consider the state of the good food movement, and from the elephant emanates a fetid odor. That odor is the extreme whiteness of the good food movement, something that ultimately threatens the success of what we are trying to build but more importantly, threatens our very equality, our solidarity, and the justice we all seek for the land, air, and water, all of which are linked to every singe human being regardless of race, class, gender, sexual orientation, or creed.

I’m so proud of my involvement with the Green City Market and the many charities we work with every year, but I have to point out that it strikes me every year at the Green City Market’s Chef Barbecue and similar events – if the crowd got any whiter I might think I was at a Phish concert. I enjoy volunteering in the schools and (hopefully) inspiring young children of all races to cook, definitely at home and for those inclined, professionally down the road. But I’ll say this – there is no ultimate good and no ultimate justice if what we do doesn’t benefit people of all races and classes. In the words of the Southern Foodways Alliance, “Pastured pork and local collards should not be the province of wealthy patrons and gourmet fetishists.” They need to be the province of all. Everyone needs to be involved, we need to hear all voices as difficult as it is sometimes, and we all need to benefit. That starts with more listening and less pontificating.

To that end, the Edna Lewis Foundation seeks to promote African American culinary heritage and provide resources for professionals and more importantly, culinary students with scholarships and educational initiatives. The foundation is new and it is young, but it needs our support. Now is our chance to see the seeds planted by Edna Lewis grow into mighty plants that will someday bear fruit. We need more African American chefs, for their talent, their unique experiences and perspectives, and for their voices. We also need more African American culinary authors, writers, and tastemakers. Here’s a great opportunity for all of us, and another hat tip from me to Edna Lewis.

Taste of Country Cooking

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Join us March 6 for High Lonesome with Journeyman Distillery

February 6th, 2013

We’re proud to announce the 6th installment in our Whiskey Dinner series with the Big Jones Bourbon Society. We welcome Bill Welter, Founder of Journeyman Distillery in Three Oaks, Michigan, producers and purveyors of fine whiskey and other distilled spirits. They’re a fairly young upstart distillery, focusing on organic production which we’re always into supporting, and a few of their spirits are already on offer at Big Jones. Some of their work, such as their Bilberry Gin, are particularly unique and their whiskeys are some of the best we’ve tasted from a new distillery.

You’ll have a chance to sample three whiskeys, a gin, and a vodka in addition to a menu I’m creating once again around the traditions of Appalachia, because for me personally there’s so much history to uncover as the roots of this great regional American cuisine remain largely undiscovered. Bit by bit, we’ll do our best to dust off the history of Appalachian cooking and tell those stories hidden in mountain hollers and coves, and hopefully make them fresh enough to live for another generation.

This dinner, titled High Lonesome: Journeyman Spirits, Bluegrass, and the Cooking of Appalachia ca. 1930 draws upon research from a handful of books, beginning with the abundant stories of old timers in The Foxfire Book of Appalachian Cookery, Ferne Shelton’s Southern Appalachian Mountain Cookbook, and naturally Edna Lewis’ The Taste of Country Cooking, though the last of these books describes the cooking of the Virginia Piedmont, its Upcountry roots are close enough to be considered strongly related.

Our reconstruction efforts take is to the time around 1930, right about the genesis of another great Appalachian contribution to American culture – Bluegrass music, from which Mark will draw upon our considerable collection to provide a soundtrack to the evening. The time period is also interesting because in many ways it was the most lonesome time in Appalachian history – the extraction industries that flooded the region after the Civil War had taken what they wanted, save for the coal mines that would continue to loot the mountains, and left Appalachians poorer than they found them, indeed poorer then they were before or would be again, the TVA and CCC soon bringing jobs and development to the mountains, though for many the struggle for a fair shot at economic opportunity remains a reality even today.

Pertinent to our efforts to bring these flavors to you are a few things – most families by this time had a stove in their kitchen, though most were working with wood or coal, so open-hearth cooking was no longer on its way out, it was pretty much over, and by this time a fancy product call yeast powder was widely available and in most every kitchen. Yeast powder of course refers to baking powder, a late 19th-century invention that forever changed the meaning of the word biscuit.

There’s much exotica in this dinner as far as contemporary urban American palates go, so please join us as dinner will begin with a discussion of the roots and lore of the various comestibles we will enjoy, and throughout dinner Mr. Welter will tell the story of his spirits, including why they are called Journeyman.

Reservations are available by calling us at 773-275-5725

Please join us for a special evening of good eats and wonderful spirits.

High Lonesome: Journeyman Spirits, and the Cooking of Appalachia ca. 1930

March 6, 2013 * Reception 6:00  dinner 7:00 pm

14-month country ham with angel flake biscuit and redeye gravy

Bread Service: Home-baked wild yeast rye bread with cultured Kilgus cream butter and homemade quince honey

Henry Moore corn hominy soup with Desiree potatoes, hog maws, and turnip greens, plus relishes: sliced cabbage, onion, and heirloom radishes with house cider vinegar

Pigeon pie with turnips, pearl onions, and peppery sawmill gravy

Warm wild persimmon cake with sorghum molasses ice cream and hickory nut brittle

$50 per person includes tax and gratuity

Angel flake biscuits will be among the delicacies served

Angel flake biscuits will be among the delicacies served

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February Whiskey of the Month: Evan Williams

February 3rd, 2013

We are proud to announce one of the iconic bourbons from Kentucky as our Whiskey of the Month for February, Evan Williams.

evan williams

Evan Williams, the man was a jack of all trades including a politician who would bring his moonshine to dry meetings wherein it would be confiscated by authorities. Although, rumor has it he always left with an empty jug. Sounds like business as usual to me.

Part of the Heaven Hill brand since the fifties, it is now under the watchful eye of 6th generation master distiller Parker Beam with the family’s trademark yeast strain. Evan Williams has a gentle aroma of vanilla, caramel, and oak with a hint of dried spice. On the palate it is very soft showing a little bit of summer fruit to go along with the aromas. Notes of clove and cinnamon come through on the finish.

Evan Williams is a must-have bottle on the back shelf of every home bar as a go-to whiskey for everyday drinking. It makes a wonderful Manhattan or enjoyed on its own after a long work day, or keep in mind as Mardi Gras approaches, it makes a great Sazerac.

We look forward to pour you multiple tastes of this whiskey throughout the month of February especially on the 14th, because what romantic evening doesn’t start and end with bourbon. As always keep sipping whiskey.

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It’s Mardi Gras at Big Jones, Laissez les Bon Temps Roulez!

January 21st, 2013

One of our favorite holidays of the year comes early this year! I’ve never really understood what moon or planetary phenomena determine when Easter falls each year, but if you count back forty-one days you find yourself on Mardi Gras a.k.a. Fat Tuesday, which falls on February 12 this year. In keeping with our now well-established tradition, we will be offering a special menu for a week leading up to Mardi Gras, beginning February 6 and culminating with our tour-de-force Mardi Gras Dinner.

These are days to celebrate the unique culinary & cultural traditions of Cajun country and also New Orleans, and to do so we’re starting by bringing back last year’s wildly popular Family Meal, A Cajun Country Ramble, ca. 1955. This family-style dinner celebrates some very unique Cajun country cooking, beginning with boudin and cracklin’ and ending with the gateaux de sirop, or cane syrup cake, and everything in between represents a very special cuisine unlike anything you’ll find anywhere else. The file gumbo is a homage to the community gumbo pot, something that would come together every Fat Tuesday as the Courir du Mardi Gras rambled throughout the countryside, stopping at all manner of homes and creating a big ruckus until a contribution to the community gumbo pot was secured. The gumbo has literally everything in it – sausage, ham, chicken, crab, crawfish… and is made with a very, very dark roux – pitch black in fact, very much unlike anything you’ll find in New Orleans, where Creole rouxs tend to be lighter. Andouille and alligator sauce piquant is another oh-so Cajun dish, this being alligator tail and loin simmered in a wicked spicy tomato sauce made with – you guessed it – a roux, though sauce piquant is typically made with a lighter roux so the red color shines through. If you’re looking for some hard-core Cajun country cooking, this is your best bet for Mardi Gras, but we run these special menus for a full week so you can explore both the Creole and Cajun sides of South Louisiana by coming back for more.

  • Crawfish and Pork Boudin Balls
  • Cracklin’s and Cornbread
  • Sunday File Gumbo – chicken, sausage, ham, catfish, crawfish, crab… served with creamy potato salad – it’s the Cajun way
  • Alligator & Andouille Sauce Piquante with Arkansas Delta rice
  • King Cake
  • Tac-tac

Speaking of the Creole side of things, many Creole Mardi Gras favorites will pop up on our menus for the week of February 6-12, served a la carte alongside the Cajun Country Ramble. Here’s the lowdown:

  • Barbecued shrimp
  • Jambalaya
  • Peacemaker Po’ Boys
  • Banh Mi Po’ Boys
  • Shrimp Po’ Boys
  • Muffuletta
  • Calas – those delectable rice fritters

Let’s not forget that we always have gumbo ya-ya and crawfish etouffee, both interpretations from the Cajun side of things, though Creoles have their versions of both dishes as well.

Please join us for a fantastic time, and if it’s an option at all and strikes your fancy, please visit New Orleans too!

Bq shrimp

poboyshrimp

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Be My Southern Valentine!

January 21st, 2013

We can think of no more beautiful cooking to share on Valentine’s Day than the great American Southern cooking, with its centuries of history and all of the stories, romance, and intrigue that go along. From great wealth and terrible poverty, Lowcountry marshes to mountaintops, the agrarian traditions of eating from the field, by garden and by gun, by trap and fish hook. It’s a storybook full of romance, and we feel it’s absolutely the best food for lovers on this special day.

Of course we will throw in some indulgences, something Southerners have always been known to do every chance they are given. So please, join us as we celebrate the romance of Southern cooking.

I am also proud to be offering a 5-course vegetable menu in addition to the tasting menu, so if your Sweet is a vegetarian or just a big lover of vegetables, reserve with confidence. This will be special.

Valentine’s Day 2013

Thursday, February 14th 5-9 p.m.

Five Course Tasting Menu

 Amuse

Appalachicola Bay Oyster, Louisiana Choupique Caviar, Yuzu Mignonette, Chervil

Bread Service

Popovers with Sourwood Honey and Clementine Butter

First

Crawfish & Lobster Chowder with Red Dazoc Potatoes, House Cured Back Bacon, and Truffle Froth

Second

Warm Brussels Sprouts Salad with Shallot, Lemon, Thyme, and Toasted Pecan Oil

Third

Seared Wild Striped Sea Bass with Cauliflower Puree, Fire-Roasted Mizuna, & Tarragon Vinegar

Fourth

Wood-grilled Slagel Family Farm Sirloin & Louisiana Coast White Prawn, Roasted Salsify, & Red Wine Jus

Fifth

Chocolate Chess Pie with Candied Peanuts, Banana Ice Cream, and Dulce de Leche

 

Five Course Vegetable menu

Amuse

Potato & Parsnip Soup, Spicy Cheese Straw, Bread & Butter Pickle Relish

Bread Service

Popovers with Sourwood Honey and Clementine Butter

First

Fried Artichokes with Creole Rouille, Grilled Trevisio Radicchio, & Pleasant Ridge Reserve

Second

Warm Brussels Sprouts Salad with Shallot, Lemon, Thyme, and Toasted Pecan Oil

Third

Pan-fried Salsify “Oysters” ca. 1836 (Virginia) with Roasted Pearl Onions, Potted peppers, & Piccalilli Beurre Monte

Fourth

Hand-rolled Egg Noodles with Fromage Blanc-whipped Red Kuri Squash, Roasted Black Trumpet Mushrooms, Melted Leeks, & Three Sisters Pecans

Fifth

Chocolate Chess Pie with Candied Peanuts, Banana Ice Cream, and Dulce de Leche

Sixty-nine dollars person   *   Optional beverage pairings thirty dollars

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